The Obesity can be conditioned by various genetic factors. In particular, experts have demonstrated that there are different genes that give their carriers the construction to be obese, beyond the amount of food they take.
Researchers from the University of Cambridge studied the genome of British workers And discovered a gene that is directly related to this medical condition and that can be a factor of the appearance of this disease, even in people.
Obesity and a shared gene
A study by the University of Cambridge (United Kingdom) reveals important findings about the genetics of obesity in dogs and its relationship with human diseases. The research, published in the Science Magazine, focuses on British retriever farmersAnd identifies several genes associated with dog pathology that are also linked to what is given in people.
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According to the study, The DND1BGen is the strongest associated with obesity in the farmers. The researchers discovered that this, also present in people, is related to pathology in people. Moreover, it has a direct influence on a cerebral route, responsible for regulating the energy balance in the body, known as the melanocortin leptin route.
Alyce McClellan, main author of the work, explains that although these genes are not immediate objectives for Losing weight loss through your participation in other important biological processesThe results emphasize the importance of fundamental traces of the control of appetite and body weight.
Ask for food from your masters
Researchers have also noticed that dogs with a high genetic risk of obesity show more interest in food. Natalie Wallis, another main author, He points out that they measured how many dogs saw their owners bothering food and if they were with food.
So, so, Dogs with a high genetic risk of obesity showed signs of more appetiteSimilar to what is observed in people with the same high risk of the disease. The owners who strictly controlled the diet and exercise of their dogs even succeeded in preventing this condition, even in people with a lot of danger, although it required much more attention and effort.
Likewise, people with a high genetic risk of developing obesity They will not necessarily become obese if they follow a strict diet and a training regime, but are more likely to arrive.
How much and what should a dog eat every day?
Eleanor Raffan, leader of the research, emphasizes that the results show that thin dog owners are not “morally superior”, just like thin people. If you have a high genetic risk of obesity, It is susceptible to eating surplus and to arrive if a lot of food is availableUnless a great effort is made to avoid it, points out.
Nasty Obesity reduces these dogs, researchers propose to distribute daily food rationsThe use of puzzle feeders or choosing a more satisfying food composition for your pets.